Dogs are America’s favorite pet and with good reason. They’re loyal and loving and make great companions. But, like any other living creature, they can suffer from health problems. If you’re the owner of a popular dog breed, it’s important to be aware of the most common health issues your pup might experience. So we’ll share some of the most common health problems for popular dog breeds and solutions. We will cover everything you need to know about keeping your dog healthy and happy, from popular remedies for dermatological issues like itch relief for dogs to solving more general challenges like obesity in dogs. Let’s get started.
The Most Popular Dog Breeds
According to statistics gathered by the American Kennel Club (AKC) over the past five years, the seven most popular dog breeds are:
- Labrador retrievers
- German shepherds
- Golden retrievers
- French bulldogs
- Bulldogs
- Beagles
- Poodles
We feel this sampling is pretty solid for many typical dog ailments, as these breeds of dogs represent a variety of sizes, shapes, and temperaments. Some are bred for hunting or working, while others have more laid-back personalities. But all of them can be affected by common health problems.
Common Health Problems in Dogs
Labrador Retrievers, German Shepherds, and Golden Retrievers
Labs, German shepherds, and golden retrievers are all large breeds of dogs that are popular family pets. They are similar in size and weight, weighing anywhere from 50 to 80 pounds and standing from 21 to 26 inches in height. Variations in these areas are generally due to sex, with male dogs tending to be larger than females. All three breeds are also considered to have a high level of intelligence and are easily trained.
One common health problem among all three breeds is dysplasia of the hips and elbows. This is a condition where the ball and socket joint does not fit together properly, causing pain and lameness. It can be caused by genetic factors but is often the result of injury or poor nutrition. Treatment options include weight management, physical therapy, surgery, and medication.
Another common condition among German shepherds and goldens is von Willebrand’s disease. This blood disorder prevents the blood from clotting properly. This can be dangerous if your dog suffers from an injury that causes bleeding. Unfortunately, there is no cure for this condition, but treatment options include plasma products and blood transfusions when needed.
Finally, all three breeds are susceptible to allergies. The most common type of allergy is food-related, but environmental allergies (such as pollen or dust) are also common. Treatment options include avoiding the allergen and providing itch relief with special shampoos and vet-prescribed medication.
French Bulldogs and Bulldogs
French bulldogs are a small breed of dog that typically weighs between 20 and 28 pounds and stands 10 to 13 inches tall. They’re known for having easy-going personalities and their love of cuddling. Frenchies are also one of the most popular breeds of dogs, coming in the top five on the AKC’s list of most popular breeds.
Bulldogs, sometimes referred to as English bulldogs, are a larger breed, typically weighing between 40 and 55 pounds and standing up to 16 inches tall. They are known for being friendly, calm, and good-natured. Bulldogs come in at number five on the AKC’s list.
The most common health problems in both breeds are respiratory and breathing issues. As short-nosed breeds, upper respiratory tract (URT) infections and brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS) are common in Frenchies and bulldogs. URT infections are the most common type of infection seen in dogs. They can be caused by different bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
BOAS is a condition that affects the way air flows through the nose and throat, making it difficult to breathe. Treatment options for URT infections include antibiotics, while treatment options for BOAS include weight management, surgery, and medication. Skin problems are common to both breeds. Skinfold dermatitis is a condition that is caused by the skin folds trapping moisture, dirt, and bacteria. This can lead to irritation, redness, and infection. Given how these pups are built, this health challenge will be present in their lives. Using a high-quality wrinkle balm will help minimize the effects and keep your pup’s skin healthy.
Beagles
Beagles are small- to medium-sized breed of dog, typically weighing between 18 and 30 pounds and standing 13 to 15 inches tall. They have an even temperament, making them great family dogs, and they are known for being friendly and good with children.
A common health issue seen with beagles shared by their labrador retriever cousins is obesity. Beagles are susceptible to weight gain, so it’s important to watch their food intake and give them enough exercise. Obesity can cause other health problems, including joint pain, diabetes, and respiratory issues.
Another common health issue for beagles is epilepsy. It’s a neurological disorder that causes the dog to have seizures typically characterized by shaking, drooling, and loss of consciousness. Unfortunately, there is no cure for epilepsy. However, there are daily medications that can help control seizures. Also Read – Tips For Small Dog Owners
Poodles
Poodles are highly intelligent, trainable, and active dogs that come in various sizes and colors. Toy poodles typically weigh up to 10 pounds, miniature poodles weigh up to 20 pounds, and standard poodles weigh anywhere from 40 to 70 pounds. However, all share the same distinctive curly coat, from the 10-inch tall toy poodles to the much larger 24-inch tall standard poodles.
A common health issue for poodles is thyroid problems. It is more prevalent as they age. The thyroid gland is important because it regulates the body’s metabolism. When the gland isn’t functioning correctly, it can lead to health problems, including weight gain, hair loss, seizures, and increased or chronic fatigue. Treatment options for thyroid problems typically include a medication that must be taken daily.
Poodles are also susceptible to Addison’s disease. Addison’s is a condition that occurs when the adrenal gland doesn’t produce enough of the hormone cortisol. It is nicknamed “the great pretender” because it tends to mimic other common conditions, making it sometimes difficult to diagnose. This can lead to lethargy, depression, lack of appetite, and vomiting or diarrhea.
It’s important to remember that cortisol helps the body deal with stress, so Addison’s can flare up stress in a natural dog in calm situations. Fortunately, it’s easily addressed with daily oral meds, and most poodles with Addison’s live long, happy lives with the help of medication.
The Power of Preventative Care
All dogs have one thing in common: They’re vulnerable to health issues. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t get a dog because, with a bit of preventative care and some knowledge, you can help your dog stay healthy and happy. Whether it’s a dry nose treated with a natural nose balm for dogs or something more severe like seizures, there are steps you can take to help your pup live their best life. Stay on top of their health, and you’ll be rewarded with years of love and companionship.